Usually, women do not see a particular problem in the fact that their baby may be born a couple of weeks later than the expected date. An extended pregnancy, compared with a premature pregnancy, causes much less anxiety and apprehension. But it can also cause serious problems for both mom and baby.
Pregnancy lasts 40 weeks, if we take into account the first day of the last menstruation. By the end of the 40th week, the baby is ready for life outside the mother's tummy. Pregnancy lasting two weeks longer is called postponed. According to statistics, about 4% of children are born premature.
Reasons for resetting
There are many reasons why pregnancy becomes postponed. The most important of them are:
- impaired functioning of the central nervous system;
- disorders in the endocrine system (diabetes mellitus, abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland, etc.);
- imbalance between estrogen and progesterone;
- daily nervous overexertion and stress;
- miscarriages and abortions before pregnancy;
- hormone treatment throughout pregnancy;
- violation of the monthly cycle, inflammatory diseases of the appendages;
- obesity of a pregnant woman, as well as a large fetus, etc.
These factors can cause pregnancy to be delayed and slow down the uterine contractions necessary for timely delivery.
What is the danger of over-carrying a child?
An extended pregnancy leads to oxygen starvation in a child. In addition, the placenta and umbilical cord are no longer able to fully perform their functions, and all biochemical processes are disrupted in them. Along with this, the composition of amniotic fluid is subject to change, and as a result of hypoxia, they may contain an admixture of meconium, their amount is significantly reduced.
All this increases the likelihood of umbilical cord entanglement. The baby's intrauterine life becomes uncomfortable, it develops as if it had already been born (hair and nails grow, the baby is born with his eyes open).
Premature babies often suffer from fluid retention in the lungs, which makes it difficult to breathe after birth.
In addition, there is a risk of complications during childbirth in the form of premature discharge of water, poor labor, the risk of bleeding in the last period of labor or suffocation of the baby at birth.
Most often, a woman is hospitalized after the 40th week of pregnancy in order to conduct special examinations and choose the most appropriate method of delivery.
The best outcome is the independent onset of labor. If, as a result of the examination, it turned out that the mother and child are feeling well, then doctors usually wait for a natural birth. If this does not happen, then they begin to prepare the woman's uterus for opening by injecting a special softening gel.
Then, when the uterus is already prepared, medical stimulation of labor is performed.
Remember that the postpartum period is also very important, the baby needs special care, and the young mother needs rehabilitation and supervision. A Melbet risk-free bet offer is a promotion that insures a specific wager, usually your first bet of the day or a bet on a highlighted event. If your bet loses, you receive a refund up to a certain amount. The melbet promo code bangladesh today free bonus sum for this refund is typically capped at a specific value, such as €10, which is returned to you as a free bet, allowing you to try again without a total loss.